Effects of Spatial Noncommutativity on Energy Spectrum of a Trapped Bose-Einstein Condensate

In noncommutative space, we examine the problem of a noninteracting and harmonically trapped BoseEinstein condensate, and derive a simple analytic expression for the effect of spatial noncommutativity on energy spectrum of the condensate. It indicates that the ground-state energy incorporating the spatial noncommutativity is reduced to a lower level, which depends upon the noncommutativity parameter θ. The gap between the noncommutative space and commutative one for the ground-state level of the condensate should be a signal of spatial noncommutativity.     

e-A深度非弹性散射中胶子辐射振幅的新计算方法

在e-A深度非弹性散射过程中, 喷注穿过冷核介质时, 多重散射诱导胶子辐射会导致对碎裂函数的修正及喷注的能量损失.前期研究中关于计算e-A深度非弹性散射中胶子辐射振幅的两种方法: 螺旋振幅近似和微扰QCD严格计算都异常繁杂. 本文发展了一种新的方法, 可以方便计算出多重散射导致胶子辐射的振幅, 得到的碎裂函数的修正以及能量损失与严格计算的结果一致.     

On the Zero-Energy-Limit Solution for the Modified Gross–Pitaevskii Equation

The modified Gross–Pitaevskii equation was derived and solved to obtain the 1D solution in the zero-energy limit. This stationary solution could account for the dominated contributions due to the kinetic effect as well as the chemical potential in inhomogeneous Bose gases.     

静电火花法表征塑料导爆管起爆感度探索

提出了塑料导爆管轴向静电火花感度的概念、测试原理。用标准的静电感度测试仪配以一定结构的起爆针 ,建立了可用于导爆管感度测试的实验装置 ,采用升降法测出导爆管起爆所需静电能量并用它来表征导爆管的感度。用三种导爆管进行了感度测试 ,实验条件下其感度值E0 .50 分别为 0 .4 3、1.0 8、1.94J。     

Evaluation of Coulomb Energy Difference for Light Mirror Nuclei Using Slater—Type Orbitals

Behavior of the Coulomb energy difference for light nuclei is explained in terms of the different values of the average Coulomb interaction between two particles.Coulomb energy difference according to shell model of light mirror nuclei in the Coulomb and exchange integrals in the formula can be explained with exponential-type wavefunctions.In this study,using the one-center expansion of exponential-type wavefunctions in terms of Slater-type orbitals with the same center,we derived formula for Coulomb energy difference of light mirror nuclei.     

碰撞能量对He-N2的散射截面的影响

用密耦近似方法计算了He和N2体系的微分截面和总截面及转动激发分波截面,得出微分截面及总截面随入射能量变化的规律.     

激光陀螺磁灵敏度特性研究

分析、计算了激光陀螺的磁灵敏度特性，并进行了磁灵敏度试验.试验结果及分析表明：在腔体加工准确度不变的情况下，采用合理的设计可以大大降低激光陀螺在某些方向上的磁灵敏度，同时磁试验结果对于设计激光陀螺的磁屏蔽结构具有一定的实用价值.     

氮化铝薄膜的光学性能

分别使用X衍射仪和紫外（190 nm～800 nm）分光光度仪,测量了用分子束外延法生长在SiC（001）基底面上的AIN薄膜的X衍射、透射谱和不同温度下的吸收谱.X衍射表明:实验所用的AIN薄膜在c-轴存在应变和应力，该应变和应力主要是由于AIN的晶格常量与基底SiC的晶格常量不匹配所致.透射谱表明:AIN薄膜的禁带宽度大约为6.2eV；而其对应的吸收谱在6.2eV处存在一个明显的台阶,此台阶被认为是AIN薄膜中的带边自由激子吸收所产生,忽略激子的结合能(与禁带宽度相比),则该值就对应为AIN的禁带宽度.而其对应的不同温度下（10 k～293 k）的吸收谱的谱线的形状和位置无明显的变化表明:温度对AIN薄膜的禁带宽度亦无明显的影响，这主要是由于在AIN薄膜中存在着应力所致.     

Cardy-Verlinde Formula and Thermodynamics of Black Hole in Higher Dimensional Space-Time

In this paper we discuss thermodynamics parameters of black hole horizon and cosmological horizon in general high-dimensional space-time. We obtain that the entropy of a cosmological horizon can be described by the Cardy-Verlinde formula. However, the entropy of black hole horizon will be expressed in a form of the Cardy-Verlinde formula, if one adopts the methods given by Abbott and Deser to compute the mass of a black hole in general high-dimensional space-time. Through discussion, relation among various thermodynamics parameters of the black hole in general high-dimensional space-time is given. That is, differential formula of the first law of thermodynamics is obtained. Because we discuss the general high-dimensional space-time, our result has universality. PACS: 04.20.Dw, 97.60.Lf     

Monte Carlo方法研究低能电子束曝光沉积能分布规律

建立一个描述低能电子在多元多层介质中散射的物理模型,运用MonteCarlo方法模拟低能电子在靶体胶衬底中的复杂散射过程,在此基础上通过大量计算研究入射束能、胶层厚度、衬底材料等不同曝光条件对抗蚀剂沉积能密度分布的影响,获得沉积能分布规律:适量的低束能、薄胶层、低原子序数衬底可以使前散射电子对胶中沉积能密度分布的贡献增大、背散射电子的贡献减小,从而提高曝光分辨率. 关键词： 电子束曝光 MonteCarlo方法 低能电子散射 能量沉积